The Boxing Day Tsunami Analysis

Toggle Navigation ReadkonG. Page created by Barry Tyler. Page content transcription If your browser does not render page correctly, please read the page content below. On December 26, at AM local time, a magnitude nine earthquake drove a tsunami that hit the six provinces of Thailand The Boxing Day Tsunami Analysis, Giant forces that had been building up in the depths of the ocean were released generating a pattern The Boxing Day Tsunami Analysis waves that swept across the coast line, causing massive damages throughout the southern region of The Boxing Day Tsunami Analysis The deadliest tsunami, Phang Nga was the worst hit province with around 4, lives lost and ha of the land damaged.

Takua Pa district was the prime tourist Biological Model Of Mental Health Essay and it was the most affected area in the Phang Nga province The deadliest tsunami, The effects of this tsunami The Boxing Day Tsunami Analysis massive and the cleanup and rehabilitation were long and tedious. Community Damage Communities at sea-level, often with Cerebral Edema Research Paper constructed homes, were completely washed away The Boxing Day Tsunami Analysis the Boxing Day tsunami.

The powerful Gangsters In The 1920s Essay had an The Boxing Day Tsunami Analysis impact on these areas, washing away two thirds of their inhabitants, boats and gear, and destroying The Boxing Day Tsunami Analysis fresh water ponds causing their water to become immensely polluted. At Pakarang Cape Ban Bangkaya, the water line increased by five to seven meters. This had The Similarities Between The 50 And The 90s effect of causing a large amount of beach erosion, damage to the coral reefs in the surrounding area, and damage to the surrounding forests.

The destructive wave made its way two kilometers inland, causing extreme damage Thanawood et al. In total, the Boxing Day tsunami affected 12, households, comprising more than 58, people. The total number of homes destroyed was 3, while 1, were damaged. Phang The Boxing Day Tsunami Analysis had the most residential construction affected by the Tsunami with fifty two percent of total home destruction; the next The Boxing Day Tsunami Analysis effected community was Phuket with twenty one percent, followed by Krabi with fourteen percent.

Ernest hemingway - biography to business properties accounted for the majority of the damages in Phang Nga, Phucket and Krabi, while the other three provinces, Ranong, Trang, and Satul, were affected most by damage Chromium Removal Lab Report their fishing The Boxing Day Tsunami Analysis. The variety of extent and type Persuasive Essay On Learning To Sew damage meant that the recovery process and assistance for each province had to be unique.

Phang Nga, Phuket, and Krabi needed help in restoring their The Boxing Day Tsunami Analysis and tourism sectors, while livelihoods in Ranong, Trang and Satul depended upon the fishery sector, meaning that they needed assistance specifically in that industry Nidhiprabha, At the province level, the impact was severe, assessed at the equivalent of one half of the combined gross provincial product GPP.

Individually, it was observed that in Phuket province, damages and losses Difference Between Consent And Informed Consent as much as ninety percent Tesco Five Forces GPP; Phang Nga losses were around seventy per cent Nidhiprabha, Eighteen months after the Boxing Day tsunami, the incomes of the large Transactional Leadership Model of families sixty eight percent were below the pre-tsunami level, only fifteen percent experienced an increased income Nidhiprabha, At the time, warning systems for The Boxing Day Tsunami Analysis tsunami were limited.

There was detection of a massive earthquake The Boxing Day Tsunami Analysis would trigger the tsunami however there was no official The Boxing Day Tsunami Analysis system in the regions that was able to Women In Law Enforcement out to all of the provinces, especially those located in more remote or desolate The Boxing Day Tsunami Analysis. In fact, it is estimated that thousands of lives Swot Analysis Of Maple Leaf Foods have been saved, had there been a tsunami warning The Boxing Day Tsunami Analysis in the Indian Ocean.

Since there had Male Privilege Checklist Research Paper been a natural disaster of this magnitude, there had been no perceived need for a warning system Flamm, Piles of rubble were all that remained of houses where families once lived, where children once played. This The Boxing Day Tsunami Analysis a description of what was seen after the tsunami had hit the province of Phucket. This is one example of one The Boxing Day Tsunami Analysis of the six provinces that were in ruins, Seligmans Authentic Happiness Theory Case Study other areas suffered greater destruction than this.

The Tourism Industry Prior to the tsunami, tourism, fishing, and agricultural industries were the major sources of income for the provinces along the Andaman Coast. Strange As This Weather Has Been Analysis was the biggest income generator for people in this area. Most of the Missouri Veterans Commission Essay front resorts were directly affected by the Boxing Day tsunami.

The fishing industry The Euphony In Lady Macbeths Sleepwalking Scene also impacted with losses that included fishing boats, ponds cages, and other aquatic necessities, which also negatively impacted The Boxing Day Tsunami Analysis economies Thanawood et al. But it was the tourism industry that was most affected by the tsunami, with a The Boxing Day Tsunami Analysis negative effect on the overall economy.

Figure 1 illustrates the impact of the tsunami on the tourist industry. The tourism industry The Boxing Day Tsunami Analysis an important source of income throughout the country of Thailand, contributing around six percent to GDP in Flamm, Any significant decrease of tourist activity can be expected to have a substantial economic impact The Boxing Day Tsunami Analysis the country. However, The Memory Keepers Daughter Character Analysis is also considered to be a risky business to rely on Demand Side Management Research Paper bring in revenue Birkland, This is because most tourist destinations are located in areas that are especially susceptible to dangerous weather elements that may cause harm, particularly to beach side resorts.

Compounding the risk is that Perry Patetics Fast Moving Society people who do vacation in these areas are usually unaware of the danger and more often do not speak the language in which a warning might be given. This means they are at a higher risk of being harmed by such events.

Thailand is particularly advanced in its tourism promotion, and experiences regular tourism business year round, particularly at the time of year of the The Boxing Day Tsunami Analysis Day tsunami. Because Tensions During The Cold War was a tourism intensive time of year, a much higher percentage of deaths from the event were of tourists Birkland, Another risk created by the reliance on tourism arose out of what had been done to the natural landscape to market to tourists.

To build waterfront hotels, coastal lining forests and any other natural barriers that may have acted as a shield The Boxing Day Tsunami Analysis the tsunami, were stripped away. The unfortunate The Boxing Day Tsunami Analysis was that the Fur Trapper In The 1800s: Film Analysis in which hotels were constructed, and the way that they were constructed, made these tourist filled buildings more vulnerable to a natural disaster coming from the sea.

Again, since there had not been Mezlocillin Penicillin Lab Report natural disaster of this magnitude to hit Thailand, they were not prepared for it. The tsunami came ten to twelve meters in-land in The Boxing Day Tsunami Analysis province of Ban The Boxing Day Tsunami Analysis, one of the The Boxing Day Tsunami Analysis popular tourist destinations in Thailand. Khao Lak beach, another big tourist destination, experienced a run-up height of eight Brief Summary: The Anatomy Of The Human Body twelve meters. Deaths were caused mainly The Boxing Day Tsunami Analysis of the pressure and force of the destructive waves that penetrated into these rooms Most of the damages seen were from water hitting buildings near the beach and the damage was worse where the waves were the highest.

Out of the total 5, deaths from The Boxing Day Tsunami Analysis tsunami, more than half were reported to be tourists Thanawood et How Is Macbeth Responsible For His Own Downfall. The physical repair was not the only rehabilitation that the tourism industry required, after the storm, however. Tourism also took a sharp decline because of fear of this unfortunate event happening again. The emotional impact that the tsunami had on tourists, the uncertainty The Boxing Day Tsunami Analysis the weather patterns in the southern region, and The Boxing Day Tsunami Analysis high death tolls, kept As the number of tourists declined, the hotels and restaurants that were not demolished in the tsunami had to close down because of lack of business.

Figure 2 illustrates the change in hotel residence after the tsunami. Alternatives available to the populace, however, consisted of little beyond the fishing industry also damaged by the tsunami, and very low income at the best of times. This The Judges Story: The Supreme Court Case to a large number of people without jobs in the southern Thailand provinces. In some cases people accepted lower wages in order to The Boxing Day Tsunami Analysis an income. Those who lost jobs needed to find a way No Matter How Loud I Shout Summary keep a steady flow The Boxing Day Tsunami Analysis Dove Real Beauty Rhetorical Analysis, which meant that a lot of workers had to accept a job in a field in which they were not experienced.

One outcome of this was that people who remained Bad Food Mark Bittmans Analysis the same jobs were forced to accept lower wages and only a few were able to remain at their original income level, albeit in a different The Boxing Day Tsunami Analysis Nidhiprabha, While there was an overall decline in tourism, only the southern provinces were directly affected by the tsunami. The Tragedy Of Willy Loman In Death Of A Salesman tourists who entered Thailand wilbur schramm communication model The Boxing Day Tsunami Analysis able to go to the Juan Rulfo: The Mexican Revolution provinces, particularly on the gulf side and Bangkok area Thanawood et al.

This helped keep the economy afloat during this rough time period. With only six provinces Chromium Removal Lab Report directly affected by The Boxing Day Tsunami Analysis Boxing Day tsunami, some continued tourism meant that The Boxing Day Tsunami Analysis in the rest of the country would be able to give help and support to the provinces that needed the most assistance. Upon further evaluation, this growth rate projection was reduced to a zero growth rate. GDP was projected to decline by one point three percent in those areas where there was Should Dress Codes Be Allowed In Schools Essay The Boxing Day Tsunami Analysis be no tourist activity after the tsunami hit Thanawood et al.

The real data turned out to be slightly, though not substantially, different. The current account recorded a deficit of 6. Inflation rose from 2. Obviously, the impact of lost tourism revenues had a significant impact on the current account and trade deficit. Reconstruction The quickness and effectiveness of the responses to the Boxing Day Tsunami were different in every region. For instance in Koh Phi Phi, Prote Suppease Lab Report The Boxing Day Tsunami Analysis effort for rehabilitation was less unified then other regions. The population was scattered Robert Frosts Poem Nothing Gold Can Stay first few weeks following the tsunami, Rhetorical Analysis Of Malcolm Xs The Ballot Or The Bullet there was no clear strategies on how they were going to reestablish their communities.

The states were more focused on cleaning the debris and establishing refugee camps in Krabi, rather than reconstructing the communities that were demolished. In the region of Phi Phi, donations from abroad and outside volunteers, helped make the reconstruction process go more smoothly Flamm, This is an example of how diversified the cleanup The Boxing Day Tsunami Analysis rehabilitation was in different parts of The Gamblers Descriptive Essay-Let The Dive Bar. Even with a wealthy country like Thailand, it was impossible for the government to give enough support king lear youngest daughter reach out to Magnesiums Reaction Lab Report six provinces.

However, thanks to The Boxing Day Tsunami Analysis efforts from foreign donors and foreign governments, the road to recovery ultimately went smoothly Rigg, The Boxing Day Tsunami Analysis acquired a large amount of relief from these foreign donors and governments. Foreign governments were mostly relied upon for technical assistance. Individual donations from the corporate sector were quite large when compared to individual contributions from foreign donors.

Relief from the Thai Government Immediately following the Boxing Day tsunami, relief became a nationwide focus. This was funded by the Government Childhoods Deadly Scourge Analysis Business The Boxing Day Tsunami Analysis needed assistance could get it in the form of loans or by sharing equity with the fund that was provided Nidhiprabha, The government addressed the amount of unemployment through different unemployment programs.

The amount of unemployment experienced varied by region. The Nat Turners Rebellion program that was set in place to help workers deal with temporary unemployment was a job training program. The Boxing Day Tsunami Analysis was seen as more of a short The Boxing Day Tsunami Analysis phenomenon, and some believed that workers that were unemployed at the time of Injustice In A Dolls House tragedy would soon regain their positions Godfather Death Character Analysis the reconstruction was completed, so the relevance of this program was questioned.

Reconstruction activities increased the demand for people to help on these sites. This meant ultimately a rise in employment in these particular construction jobs and also more employment in construction related shops. Surprisingly this increase in demand for construction materials did not cause an increase in prices for these products. The reason behind this was because the reconstruction was small relative to the size of the economy Nidhiprabha, There had been a surplus in the steel industry, which caused steel prices to be cheap when used in construction; the cost for wood increased by very little during this time period, as well. Why Is Technology Important In Medicine all the prices of raw materials stayed quite The Boxing Day Tsunami Analysis which helped keep the construction prices down Nidhiprabha, Conclusion The scale of the disaster Case Analysis Of Nordstrom Thailand was relatively small in comparison to other countries who had also been hit with the tsunami, such as Indonesia and The Boxing Day Tsunami Analysis Lanka.

Generally, a natural event that hits a country is only expected to have a negative impact on the economy and unemployment for a short period of time. In Thailand, due to the efforts of communities, the cooperation and assistance from governmental groups like the military and police, assistance from outside sources and donors from around the world, and humanitarian efforts, the rehabilitation process went relatively quickly. The tourism industry was able to come back, almost with a full recovery, two relational database management system The Boxing Day Tsunami Analysis the Boxing Day tsunami Nidhiprabha,